The Essential Report Archive Read the latest report

  • Jan, 2015

    Penalty rates

    Q. Do you think people who are required to work outside of normal hours – like night shifts, weekends or public holidays – should receive a higher hourly rate of pay?

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote Other

     

    Work full time

    Work part time

     

    May 2013

    Yes

    81%

    91%

    69%

    91%

    83%

    80%

    84%

    81%

    No

    13%

    7%

    23%

    7%

    11%

    14%

    10%

    12%

    Don’t know

    6%

    2%

    8%

    2%

    6%

    6%

    5%

    7%

    81% think that people who are required to work outside of normal hours should receive a higher hourly rate of pay and 13% think they should not. There has been no change of opinion on this issue since this question was asked in May 2013.

    A large majority of all demographic and voter groups agree that worker should receive higher rates for working outside normal hours – although Labor voters (91%) and Greens voters (91%) are somewhat more likely to support this than Liberal/National voters (69%).

  • Jan, 2015

    Cutting penalty rates

    Q. Would you support or oppose cutting weekend and public holiday penalty rates for hospitality and retail workers?

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote Other

     

    Work full time

    Work part time

    Total support

    23%

    16%

    37%

    13%

    12%

    29%

    15%

    Total oppose

    68%

    76%

    53%

    82%

    77%

    62%

    71%

    Strongly support

    9%

    7%

    16%

    5%

    3%

    12%

    6%

    Support

    14%

    9%

    21%

    8%

    9%

    17%

    9%

    Oppose

    32%

    26%

    35%

    27%

    43%

    33%

    23%

    Strongly oppose

    36%

    50%

    18%

    55%

    34%

    29%

    48%

    Don’t know

    10%

    8%

    10%

    5%

    10%

    10%

    14%

    68% oppose cutting weekend and public holiday penalty rates for hospitality and retail workers and 23% support.

    While a majority of all demographic and voter groups oppose cutting penalty rates, those most likely to oppose were Labor voters (76%), Greens voters (82%), women (73%) and those aged 45-64 (76%). 37% of Liberal/National voters and 36% of those aged 65+ support cutting penalty rates.

  • Jan, 2015

    Likely result of cutting penalty rates

    Q. What do you think would be the more likely result of cutting penalty rates for hospitality and retail workers?

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote Other

     

    Work full time

    Work part time

    Businesses will make bigger profits

    63%

    75%

    50%

    77%

    66%

    61%

    68%

    Businesses will employ more workers

    18%

    10%

    32%

    8%

    18%

    22%

    14%

    Don’t know

    18%

    15%

    18%

    15%

    15%

    16%

    18%

    63% think that cutting penalty rates will more likely result in businesses making bigger profits while 18% think the more likely result will be that businesses will employ more workers.

    A substantial majority (over 60%) of all demographic groups believe it will more likely result in bigger profits for businesses. Only Liberal/National voters have a somewhat different view – 50% think it is more likely to result in bigger profits and 32% more jobs.

  • Dec, 2014

    Federal politics – voting intention

    Q. If a Federal Election was held today to which party will you probably give your first preference vote? If not sure, which party are you currently leaning toward?

    Q. If don’t know -Well which party are you currently leaning to?

    Sample size = 1,792 respondents

    First preference/leaning to

    Election

    7 Sep 13

     

    4 weeks ago 18/11/14

    2 weeks ago

    2/12/14

    Last week

    9/12/14

    This week

    16/12/14

    Liberal

     

    37%

    37%

    35%

    35%

    National

    3%

    3%

    4%

    4%

    Total Liberal/National

    45.6%

    40%

    40%

    39%

    40%

    Labor

    33.4%

    38%

    40%

    39%

    38%

    Greens

    8.6%

    10%

    9%

    10%

    10%

    Palmer United Party

    5.5%

    3%

    3%

    2%

    2%

    Other/Independent

    6.9%

    9%

    8%

    10%

    10%

     

    2 Party Preferred

    Election

    7 Sep 13

     

    4 weeks ago 18/11/14

    2 weeks ago

    2/12/14

    Last week

    9/12/14

    This week

    16/12/14

    Liberal National

    53.5%

    48%

    47%

    47%

    48%

    Labor

    46.5%

    52%

    53%

    53%

    52%

    NB. The data in the above tables comprise 2-week averages derived from the first preference/leaning to voting questions.  Respondents who select ‘don’t know’ are not included in the results.  The two-party preferred estimate is calculated by distributing the votes of the other parties according to their preferences at the 2013 election.

  • Dec, 2014

    ,

    Climate change

    Q. Do you believe that there is fairly conclusive evidence that climate change is happening and caused by human activity or do you believe that the evidence is still not in and we may just be witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate which happens from time to time?

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote other

     

    Nov 09

    Dec 10

    Jun 11

    Oct 12

    Oct 13

    Sep 14

    Climate change is happening and is caused by human activity

    57%

    70%

    42%

    87%

    49%

    53%

    45%

    50%

    48%

    52%

    56%

    We are just witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate

    29%

    21%

    44%

    3%

    38%

    34%

    36%

    39%

    39%

    36%

    30%

    Don’t know

    14%

    9%

    14%

    9%

    13%

    13%

    19%

    12%

    13%

    12%

    14%

    57% (up 1% since June) agree that climate change is happening and is caused by human activity and 29% (down 1%) believe that we may just be witnessing a normal fluctuation in the earth’s climate. This is the highest level of belief in climate change recorded in Essential polls – and the lowest level of disbelief.

    By age groups, those aged under 35 split 67%/20% and those aged 55+ split 41%/48%. People with higher education were more likely to think climate change is happening and is caused by human activity – those with university degrees split 68%/22%.

  • Dec, 2014

    ,

    Concern about climate change

    Q. Over the last 2 years, have you become more concerned or less concerned about the environmental effects of global warming or do you feel about the same as you did 2 years ago?

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote other

     

    Sep 14

    Total more concerned

    51%

    62%

    38%

    78%

    47%

    52%

    Total less concerned

    9%

    5%

    16%

    3%

    9%

    9%

    Much more concerned

    21%

    31%

    11%

    40%

    16%

    22%

    A little more concerned

    30%

    31%

    27%

    38%

    31%

    30%

    About the same

    35%

    29%

    43%

    17%

    43%

    35%

    A little less concerned

    6%

    4%

    10%

    3%

    6%

    6%

    Much less concerned

    3%

    1%

    6%

    3%

    3%

    Don’t know

    5%

    3%

    3%

    3%

    2%

    4%

    51% say they have become more concerned about the environmental effects of global warming over the last two years and 9% have become less concerned – 35% feel about the same.

    These results are very similar to those when this question was asked in September.

    Those most likely to have become more concerned were Labor voters (62%), Greens voters (78%) and people with university degrees (62%).

  • Dec, 2014

    ,

    Countries doing enough on climate change

    Q. As far as you know, do you think the following countries are doing enough, not enough or too much to address climate change? 

     

    Doing enough

    Not doing enough

    Doing too much

    Don’t know

    Australia

    26%

    51%

    6%

    16%

    USA

    17%

    53%

    5%

    25%

    China

    9%

    63%

    3%

    25%

    51% of respondents think Australia is not doing enough to address climate change – while 53% think the USA is not doing enough and 63% think China is not doing enough. Only 26% think that Australia is doing enough.

    Those most likely to think Australia is not doing enough were aged 18-34 (57%), Greens voters (91%), Labor voters (65%) and people with university education (59%).

  • Dec, 2014

    Next election

    Q. Which party do you think is most likely to win the next Federal election due in 2016? 

     

    Total

     

    Vote Labor

    Vote Lib/Nat

    Vote Greens

    Vote other

    Labor Party

    46%

    84%

    16%

    66%

    40%

    Liberal/National Party

    27%

    2%

    64%

    7%

    16%

    Can’t say

    27%

    14%

    20%

    27%

    44%

    46% think the Labor Party is most likely to win the next election and 27% think the Liberal/National Party is most likely to win. 27% could not give an opinion.

    84% of Labor voters think the Labor Party is most likely to win and 64% of Liberal/National voters think the Liberal/National Party will win.

Error: